Muna 2021, gore rekutanga reChirongwa cheMakore mashanu, China yakatungamira pasi rose mukudzivirira denda nekudzora nekusimudzira hupfumi.Hupfumi hwakaramba huchidzikama uye kunaka kwebudiriro kwakawedzera kuvandudzwa.GDP yeChina yakakura ne8.1% gore negore uye ne5.1% paavhareji mumakore maviri.Kutengeswa kunze kwenyika uye kutengeswa kwezvinhu kwakawedzera 21.4 muzana gore negore.Kukosha kwakawedzerwa kwemabhizinesi emaindasitiri pamusoro pehukuru hwakatarwa kwakakura ne9.6% gore pagore uye ne6.1% paavhareji mumakore maviri.Iko kukosha kwakawedzerwa kweindasitiri yekugadzira michina yakawedzera ne12.9 muzana kupfuura gore rapfuura.

Mumamiriro ezvinhu akanaka ehupfumi, indasitiri yezvishandiso zvemuchina yakaenderera mberi nekukura kwayo kubva muhafu yechipiri ya2020 muna 2021, nekuenderera mberi nekuvandudzika mukudiwa kwemusika uye kukura kwakakura mukupinza uye kutumira kunze kwenyika.Muchina wekushandisa indasitiri mashandiro anoenderera mberi nekuchengetedza maitiro akanaka.

Gore negore indasitiri kushanda maitiro

1.Zviratidzo zvikuru zvehupfumi zvakakwirira uye zvakaderera, asi zvichiri kuchengetedza kukura kwepamusoro

Nekuda kwemamiriro akanaka ekudzivirira uye kutonga kweCCIDID-19 nekusimudzira hupfumi muChina, iyo indasitiri yezvishandiso zvemuchina muna 2021 yakaenderera mberi yakagadzikana uye yakanaka maitiro kubva muhafu yechipiri ya2020. zviratidzo zvikuru zvehupfumi zvakadai semari yekushanda yakanga yakakwirira panzvimbo yekutanga uye yakaderera panzvimbo yechipiri, asi kuwedzera kwekukura kwegore rose kwakanga kuchiri kwakakwirira.Panguva imwecheteyo, kukura kweindasitiri yega yega yemidziyo yemuchina muna 2021 yaivewo yakaenzana, uye maindasitiri ese aiwanzoita kukura kwakakosha.Iyo indasitiri yemakore gumi-yakareba kuderera maitiro inotarisirwa kudududza.

2.Zviratidzo zvekushaya simba kwekukura zvakaonekwa muhafu yechipiri yegore

Kubva muhafu yechipiri ya2021, zvinhu zvakaipira zvakawedzera, kusanganisira denda uye njodzi dzinongoitika dzoga munzvimbo dzakawanda, uye kudzimwa kwemagetsi mune dzimwe nzvimbo, izvo zvakakanganisa kudiwa kwemusika uye kushanda kweindasitiri.Mitengo yezvigadzirwa inoramba ichikwira, ichiisa dzvinyiriro pamitengo yeindasitiri.Kukura kwemaodha matsva uye maodha ari mumaoko emabhizinesi akakosha akadonha nekukurumidza kupfuura yegore rapfuura.Kukura kwepurofiti mumaindasitiri madiki-diki kwakadonha pasi peiyo mari, uye kukura kweiyo indasitiri kwakadzikira.

3.Imports uye kunze kwenyika yakawedzera zvakanyanya uye kutengesa kwekutengesa kwakaramba kuchiwedzera

Zvese zviri kunze kwenyika uye kutengeswa kunze kwenyika kwematurusi emuchina zvakakura nekukurumidza muna 2021, uye kukura kwekutengesa kunze kwenyika kwakada kupeta zvakapetwa kaviri kune zvekunze.The trade surplus muna 2021 zvakapetwa zvakapetwa kaviri kubva 2020. Export of metalworking machine tools yakakura nekukasira kudarika kunze kwenyika